"kuš" meaning in All languages combined

See kuš on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Turkic]

Head templates: {{head|trk-cmn-pro|noun}} *kuš Inflection templates: {{trk-cmn-decl-noun|u}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kuš [nominative, singular], kušlar [nominative, plural], kušnïŋ [genitive, singular], kušlarnïŋ [genitive, plural], kuška [dative, singular], kušlarka [dative, plural], kušta [locative, singular], kušlarda [locative, plural], kuštan [ablative, singular], kušlardan [ablative, plural], kušlarïn [instrumental, plural], kušča [equative, singular], kušlarča [equative, plural]
  1. (Common Turkic) bird Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kẹyik, *sïb-čuk Related terms (calf): buŕagu Related terms (camel): tebe Related terms (colt): sïp Related terms (gadfly): bȫgen Related terms (hunting dog): eker Related terms (young of camel): kȫĺek, botu
    Sense id: en-kuš-trk-pro-noun-elF57swP Categories (other): Proto-Common Turkic, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 99 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks: 98 2 Disambiguation of 'calf': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'camel': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'colt': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'gadfly': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'hunting dog': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'young of camel': 100 0
  2. (Siberian Turkic) duck Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kuš-trk-pro-noun-LSNw2yRH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dove, pigeon: *kȫkerčin, bïldurčïn, hawk, falcon: *kïrguy, teke, bālïk [fish, ichthyology, zoology, biology, natural-sciences], čapak, siāŕgan, yāyïn, kirpi, borsmuk, fly, mosquito: *siŋek, wasp, bee: *ārï, kotuz Related terms (beaver): kunduŕ Related terms (cow): ingek Related terms (deer): keyik, sïgun, bulan, bugu Related terms (dog): ï̄t Related terms (donkey): eĺčgek Related terms (dragon): siāŕgan Related terms (earthworm): sïbuĺgan Related terms (foal): kulun Related terms (fox): tilkü Related terms (goat): keči Related terms (goose): kāŕ Related terms (hen): tiakïgu Related terms (horse): at Related terms (lark): torgay Related terms (lion): arsïlan Related terms (lizard): keleŕ Related terms (louse): bït Related terms (moth): küńe Related terms (snake): yï̄lan Related terms (sparrow): serče Related terms (wolf): bȫrü Related terms (worm): kūrt Disambiguation of 'beaver': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'cow': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'deer': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'dog': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'donkey': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'dragon': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'earthworm': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'foal': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'fox': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'goat': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'goose': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'hen': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'horse': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'lark': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'lion': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'lizard': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'louse': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'moth': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'snake': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'sparrow': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'wolf': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'worm': 0 0

Noun [Yámana]

IPA: /kuɕ/
Head templates: {{head|yag|noun}} kuš
  1. nest
    Sense id: en-kuš-yag-noun-de8uMpvb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yámana entries with incorrect language header
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yag",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kuš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yámana",
  "lang_code": "yag",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yámana entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nest"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuš-yag-noun-de8uMpvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "nest",
          "nest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuɕ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuš"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "quş"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: quş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: quş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "quş",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "sparrow"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: quş (“sparrow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: quş (“sparrow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قوش",
            "tr": "kuş"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قوش (kuş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: قوش (kuş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "kuş"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: kuş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: kuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kuş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kuş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "guş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: guş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: guş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "quš"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (quš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (quš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "قوش",
            "tr": "quš"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: قوش (quš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: قوش (quš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "moth",
            "tr": "quš parvana"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Chagatai: [script needed] (quš parvana, “moth”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Chagatai: [script needed] (quš parvana, “moth”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "qush"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: qush",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: qush"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "قۇش"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: قۇش (qush)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: قۇش (qush)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡош"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡош (qoş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡош (qoş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "кош"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: кош (qoş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: кош (qoş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "quş"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: quş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: quş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "qus"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: qus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: qus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "құс"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: құс (qūs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: құс (qūs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "кус"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: кус (kus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: кус (kus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "куш"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: куш (kuş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: куш (kuş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "куш"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: куш (kuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: куш (kuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰴𐰆𐰽",
            "tr": "kuş"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (kuş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (kuş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "kwš",
            "tr": "kuš"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: kwš (kuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: kwš (kuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "кус",
            "t": "duck"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: кус (kus, “duck”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: кус (kus, “duck”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "кус",
            "t": "duck"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: кус (“duck”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: кус (“duck”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "clw",
            "2": "қус",
            "t": "bird with (улуғ)",
            "tr": "qus"
          },
          "expansion": "Chulym: қус (qus, “bird with (улуғ)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chulym: қус (qus, “bird with (улуғ)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "хус"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: хус (xus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: хус (xus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "қуш",
            "tr": "quš"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: қуш (quš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: қуш (quš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "ӄуъш",
            "t": "wood grouse",
            "tr": "qu\"š"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: ӄуъш (qu\"š, “wood grouse”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: ӄуъш (qu\"š, “wood grouse”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "куш"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: куш (kuş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: куш (kuş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "qus"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: qus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: qus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "куш"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Altai: куш (kuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Altai: куш (kuš)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-cmn-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlarnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlarka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuštan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlarïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlarča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kuš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "name": "trk-cmn-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kuš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "dog",
      "word": "ï̄t"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "hen",
      "word": "tiakïgu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "lark",
      "word": "torgay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pigeon: *kȫkerčin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bïldurčïn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hawk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "falcon: *kïrguy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "teke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "fish",
        "ichthyology",
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "bālïk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "čapak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "siāŕgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yāyïn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kirpi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borsmuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mosquito: *siŋek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wasp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bee: *ārï"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kotuz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "sparrow",
      "word": "serče"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "goose",
      "word": "kāŕ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "wolf",
      "word": "bȫrü"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "cow",
      "word": "ingek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "horse",
      "word": "at"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "foal",
      "word": "kulun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "worm",
      "word": "kūrt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "snake",
      "word": "yï̄lan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "fox",
      "word": "tilkü"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "goat",
      "word": "keči"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "lion",
      "word": "arsïlan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "donkey",
      "word": "eĺčgek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "beaver",
      "word": "kunduŕ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "moth",
      "word": "küńe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "louse",
      "word": "bït"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "earthworm",
      "word": "sïbuĺgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "dragon",
      "word": "siāŕgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "deer",
      "word": "keyik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "deer",
      "word": "sïgun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "deer",
      "word": "bulan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "deer",
      "word": "bugu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "lizard",
      "word": "keleŕ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Common Turkic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuš-trk-pro-noun-elF57swP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) bird"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "hunting dog",
          "word": "eker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "calf",
          "word": "buŕagu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "camel",
          "word": "tebe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "young of camel",
          "word": "kȫĺek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "young of camel",
          "word": "botu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "gadfly",
          "word": "bȫgen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "colt",
          "word": "sïp"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kẹyik"
        },
        {
          "word": "*sïb-čuk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duck"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuš-trk-pro-noun-LSNw2yRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Siberian Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Siberian Turkic) duck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuš"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Proto-Turkic nouns",
    "Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
    "Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
    "trk-pro:Birds"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "quş"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: quş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: quş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "quş",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "sparrow"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: quş (“sparrow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: quş (“sparrow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قوش",
            "tr": "kuş"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قوش (kuş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: قوش (kuş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "kuş"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: kuş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: kuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kuş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kuş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "guş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: guş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: guş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "quš"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (quš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (quš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "قوش",
            "tr": "quš"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: قوش (quš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: قوش (quš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "moth",
            "tr": "quš parvana"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Chagatai: [script needed] (quš parvana, “moth”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Chagatai: [script needed] (quš parvana, “moth”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "qush"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: qush",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: qush"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "قۇش"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: قۇش (qush)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: قۇش (qush)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡош"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡош (qoş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡош (qoş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "кош"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: кош (qoş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: кош (qoş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "quş"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: quş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: quş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "qus"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: qus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: qus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "құс"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: құс (qūs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: құс (qūs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "кус"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: кус (kus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: кус (kus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "куш"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: куш (kuş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: куш (kuş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "куш"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: куш (kuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: куш (kuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰴𐰆𐰽",
            "tr": "kuş"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (kuş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (kuş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "kwš",
            "tr": "kuš"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: kwš (kuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: kwš (kuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "кус",
            "t": "duck"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: кус (kus, “duck”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: кус (kus, “duck”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "кус",
            "t": "duck"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: кус (“duck”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: кус (“duck”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "clw",
            "2": "қус",
            "t": "bird with (улуғ)",
            "tr": "qus"
          },
          "expansion": "Chulym: қус (qus, “bird with (улуғ)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chulym: қус (qus, “bird with (улуғ)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "хус"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: хус (xus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: хус (xus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "қуш",
            "tr": "quš"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: қуш (quš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: қуш (quš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "ӄуъш",
            "t": "wood grouse",
            "tr": "qu\"š"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: ӄуъш (qu\"š, “wood grouse”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: ӄуъш (qu\"š, “wood grouse”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "куш"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: куш (kuş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: куш (kuş)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "qus"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: qus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: qus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "куш"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Altai: куш (kuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Altai: куш (kuš)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-cmn-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlarnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlarka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuštan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlarïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kušlarča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kuš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "name": "trk-cmn-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kuš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "dog",
      "word": "ï̄t"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hunting dog",
      "word": "eker"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hen",
      "word": "tiakïgu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lark",
      "word": "torgay"
    },
    {
      "word": "dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "pigeon: *kȫkerčin"
    },
    {
      "word": "bïldurčïn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sparrow",
      "word": "serče"
    },
    {
      "word": "hawk"
    },
    {
      "word": "falcon: *kïrguy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goose",
      "word": "kāŕ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wolf",
      "word": "bȫrü"
    },
    {
      "sense": "cow",
      "word": "ingek"
    },
    {
      "sense": "calf",
      "word": "buŕagu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "camel",
      "word": "tebe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young of camel",
      "word": "kȫĺek"
    },
    {
      "sense": "young of camel",
      "word": "botu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "horse",
      "word": "at"
    },
    {
      "sense": "foal",
      "word": "kulun"
    },
    {
      "sense": "worm",
      "word": "kūrt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "snake",
      "word": "yï̄lan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fox",
      "word": "tilkü"
    },
    {
      "sense": "goat",
      "word": "keči"
    },
    {
      "word": "teke"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lion",
      "word": "arsïlan"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "fish",
        "ichthyology",
        "zoology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "bālïk"
    },
    {
      "word": "čapak"
    },
    {
      "sense": "donkey",
      "word": "eĺčgek"
    },
    {
      "word": "siāŕgan"
    },
    {
      "word": "yāyïn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beaver",
      "word": "kunduŕ"
    },
    {
      "word": "kirpi"
    },
    {
      "word": "borsmuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "fly"
    },
    {
      "word": "mosquito: *siŋek"
    },
    {
      "word": "wasp"
    },
    {
      "word": "bee: *ārï"
    },
    {
      "sense": "gadfly",
      "word": "bȫgen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "moth",
      "word": "küńe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "louse",
      "word": "bït"
    },
    {
      "sense": "earthworm",
      "word": "sïbuĺgan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kotuz"
    },
    {
      "sense": "colt",
      "word": "sïp"
    },
    {
      "sense": "dragon",
      "word": "siāŕgan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "deer",
      "word": "keyik"
    },
    {
      "sense": "deer",
      "word": "sïgun"
    },
    {
      "sense": "deer",
      "word": "bulan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "deer",
      "word": "bugu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lizard",
      "word": "keleŕ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Common Turkic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) bird"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kẹyik"
        },
        {
          "word": "*sïb-čuk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Siberian Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Siberian Turkic) duck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuš"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yag",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kuš",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yámana",
  "lang_code": "yag",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yámana entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yámana lemmas",
        "Yámana nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nest",
          "nest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuɕ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuš"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kuš meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.